Voprosy istorii i kul'tury severnykh stran i territorii

Historical and cultural problems of northern countries and regions

Rus / Eng

Historical and cultural problems of northern countries and regions ¹ 2 (38), 2017

 

Historical and cultural problems

of northern countries and regions

 

Scientific articles

 

 

Work to improve the navigable condition of the rivers

of the Vychegda River system at the beginning of the 20th century*

 

 

Matsuk M.A.1

 

 

Abstract. In this article, on the basis of prerevolutionary publications and archival documents, for the first time in historiography is considered the process of work on the survey of the Vychegda River and its tributaries and to bring the rivers of the Vychegda River system into a navigable state. These works were caused, along with the reasons for the economic development of the southern part of the Komi region, because the Vychegda River system was an integral part of the projected transit waterways - the Northern River Route connecting the Caspian and White Seas. The article develops views about the formation of the transport network of Russia in the XX century.

Keywords: Russia, the Komi Region, the Northern River Route, the Vychegda River, river transport, the beginning of the 20th century.

 

*Previously published in the book: Archeological and Ethnographic Aspects of the Study of the Northern Urals / Proceedings of the Institute of Language, Literature and History of the Komi Branch of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Issue 33. Syktyvkar, 1984. pp. 41 - 49.

 

1Matsuk Mikhail Aleksandrovich. Dr. Sci. (History), Chief Researcher of Institute of Language, Literature and History of Komi Science Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Editor-in-Chief of the scientific journal “Historical and cultural problems of northern countries and regions”. Kommunisticheskaia str., 26, 167000, Syktyvkar, Russian Federation.

E-mail: michailmatsuk@rambler.ru

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

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